| Late 1970's |
A market oriented economic system is introduced to Sri Lanka causing many environmental and social problems. |
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| mid 1980's |
The widespread social, environmental and economic damage of mega scale development projects such as dams, highways, industrial parks, cash crop plantations, mining and logging pave the way for the establishment of environment movements. |
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Two distinct schools of environmentalists emerge. The first, elite and middle-class group had a romantic vision for conserving fauna and flora whilst preserving the destructive and anti-environment economic paradigm. The second was made up of academics and activists who wanted the economic paradigm changed to a human and environment friendly one. This group has a political vision as well as a conservation ideology.
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| late 1980's |
Many environment campaigns emerge against destructive market economy practices.
The displaced communities for mega scale projects, the victimized communities of development projects and environment activists led these campaigns.
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| early 1990's |
Huge social mobilization, resistance campaigns lobbying and advocacy with relevant authorities and pressuring the government for changing of policies and campaigns against unsustainable and environmentally unfriendly projects were launched. |
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| mid 1990's |
These movements slowly and steadily develop. At the time there was a trend for environment friendly consciousness within the communities. However, it is not developed and still in the form of a movement of environmental friendly community organization and mobilization.
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| 11th March 1998 |
The Green Movement is formed advocating the sustainability of the livelihoods of the low income generating majority and the conservation of the environment.
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| 2000 |
Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP) introduced and the GMSL sees the devastation that the plans will bring. The movement works with many other organizations and forces the PRSP implementation to be greatly reduced.
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| 2003 |
The Disaster Management and Information Program (DMIP) is formed by the GMSL to counter threats of floods and droughts. The Green Brigade is formed to empower the youth of Sri Lanka
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| 2004 |
The tsunamis devastate the coastal area and the GMSL's DMIP and Green Brigade spring into action for emergency response
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| 2005 |
Community reconstruction and rehabilitation in the post-tsunami era begins with four housing schemes by the GMSL in various tsunami affected areas of the country |
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| 2006 |
Post-tsunami work winds down, there is a change of government and the GMSL gears itself to work towards a more fruitful era for the marginalized communities of the country
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| 2007 |
The GMSL restructures itself and is the first environment organization that is recognized by the government as an incorporated charity. The GMSL launches income generation activities through "Siyathra Media" and formulates a five year plan to address the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in earnest. |
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